The social economy differs from the strictly market economy by the importance it places on individual and community needs. Made up of cooperatives and non-profit organizations (NPO), these must nevertheless sell goods or services, even if they are non-profits, in order to be considered a part of this sector.
Québec has some 5,000 companies in the social economy: 53% are cooperatives and 47% are NPOs. Accounting for 124,000 jobs, this sector generates revenues of $17.2 billion or 6% of Québec’s GDP.